Lääkinnälliset laitteet migreenin hoidossa

Medical devices in the treatment of migraine

Lääkinnälliset laitteet migreenin hoidossa

Migraine medication – simple or complex?

Migraine treatment is primarily based on abortive and preventive medication. When only a single abortive medication or at most one abortive medication is used, things are usually straightforward. Some migraine sufferers cannot use specific migraine medications due to side effects or contraindications from other illnesses. If several abortive medications are needed, for example, a specific migraine medication, an anti-nausea medication, an anti-inflammatory painkiller, and paracetamol, drug interactions start to emerge. For preventive medications, interactions are often found, and this applies particularly to new tablet-form anti-CGRP medications.


Medication overuse headache and usage limits

Additionally, abortive medications carry the risk of medication overuse headache. If ordinary anti-inflammatory painkillers or paracetamol are used, there should not be more than 14 days of use per month. For specific migraine medications, i.e., triptans, the limit is stricter, as usage days should remain below ten per month. Hopefully, no one is still using opiates (e.g., codeine) for acute migraine treatment.

Why medical devices?

The biggest advantage of medical devices in migraine treatment is, firstly, their compatibility with all possible drug treatments, and secondly, the drug-free treatment of attacks, which reduces the risk of medication overuse headache.


The connection between the upper neck and the trigeminal nerve – how Atlas Care can help

The sensory nerves originating from the upper neck and its C1-C3 vertebrae terminate in the lower part of the trigeminal nucleus. The upper part of the nucleus receives input via the trigeminal nerve, which is essential in migraine. When the trigeminal nucleus is activated, the first pain symptoms and tension sensations of migraine very often begin in the upper neck. At this stage, deep proprioceptive input given via the upper neck often calms the activity of the trigeminal nucleus and breaks the vicious cycle leading to migraine. Atlas Care utilizes this neuroanatomical functionality.

Read more about the Atlas Care device and its mechanism of action.


Markku Nissilä, specialist in neurology
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